Benjamin Banneker

Benjamin Banneker was born on November 9, 1731 near Elliott City, Maryland. He was one of America's greatest intellectuals and scientists. Benjamin Banneker was an essayist, inventor, mathematician, and astronomer. Because he was a dark complexion and a great intellect, he was called the "sable genius." Benjamin Banneker was a self-taught mathematician and astronomer. While he was still  young (a teenager) he made a wooden clock which kept accurate time past the date that Banneker died. This clock is believed to be the first clock wholly made in America. In 1791, he served on a project to make a survey for the District of Columbia, helping to design the layout for our Nation's capital. Banneker started publishing an almanac in 1791 because of his interests in natural phenomenons.  He continued its publication until 1802. He published a treatise on bees, did a mathematical study on the cycle of the seventeen-year locust.  Mr, Nanneker also became a pamphleteer for the anti-slavery movement. He was internationally known for his accomplishments and became an advisor to President Thomas Jefferson. He died on his farm on October 9, 1906.  He is quoted; "The colour of the skin is in no way connected with strength of the mind or intellectual powers."







This portrait of Benjamin Banneker was on the cover of his Farmers Almanac, circa 1795.